Elevator Access Control System |
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Figure 1: Elevator Access Control |
Description and Purpose
Elevator Access Control systems allow people
access to certain floors within a scheduled time frame. The system can
control one or more elevator controllers
in a system. It provides a range of system
authority for users.
The maximum number of elevators on the system
depends on the
control panel you choose.
By issuing an identification device to each person in the facility, you can use
the system to limit access to certain floors to authorized people. By
integrating the elevator access system with
CCTV Cameras, you can view activity as users disarm and gain access to
floors in the building.
Elevator access can depend on the
user’s classification, the time of day, which elevator is being
approached, and the armed state of a department. In addition, changes to
the status of a zone can either cause elevator to grant access to a floor, or
cause the elevator to deny access. By using one or more of these
attributes, you can create elevator access control policies that are
extremely flexible and secure. By using an elevator access control system,
you can separate the general public and unauthorized users, from users, from
authorized users.
Connections and Considerations
The table below refers to the drawing in
Figure 1. If you are using this document on line, click the model number
in the table below to see more information.
|
Item |
Model No. |
Description |
Mounting Options |
Notes |
|
D |
4101SN |
Relay: Addressable with
zone input |
|
I/O Module |
|
R |
VistaKey-SK |
VistaKey Access Control |
|
Single door with power
supply |
|
V |
V-Plex |
V-Plex™ Data Bus |
|
Connects to addressable
devices, zone input devices and relay modules. |
|
Y |
Genesis:
4506 |
2-wire, 18 AWG, Fire rated, Non-shielded |
Use Genesis 1118 for Non-Fire Applications |
This part number is an example. See your building and
electrical codes for actual jacketing requirements. |
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Solving Access Control Issues
A facilities staff changes frequently. Lost
keys and keys of employees who fail to return them at termination dramatically, reduce the effective security of
Elevator locks. By assigning each person an electronic identification
device, such as a proximity card or key fob, the identification device can
be removed from the system, disabling it from being used. In this
case, human resources would simply replace the identification device
instead of changing the locks on every Elevator in the facility.
Many facilities require that a supervisor be
on site prior to allowing other personnel into the building. The system
can be configured so only supervisors can disarm and enable
access to elevators by other personnel.
Different departments operate according to
various schedules for different elevators. The system allows you to
individually schedule elevators to allow access to personnel based on
the user’s authority in the department.
Keeping the general public outside of
restricted areas is a challenge, especially through elevators that
employees must frequently use. The system is the most flexible way to
achieve this goal. Automatically locking and unlocking Lobby Elevators can
increase safety outside of normal business hours. This can also minimize
overtime costs related to last-minute customers. The system can hold an
elevator open, or lock it according to a schedule.
The cost of a guard service is significant. By
using access control, intercoms, and cameras, you can minimize the
manpower requirements and quickly reduce the high cost of guard service.
Your design may impact cabling between the
control room and the car: Your application may require installing
devices or connecting to devices located inside of the car. This may
require use of conductors within, or replacement of the traveling elevator
control cable. Contact the elevator manufacturer or service company to
coordinate connections to devices located inside of the car.
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